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Note 1


Intro

lamp: /læm/

Symbol Sound(in bold)
l leg
æ cat
m mother

car rice
c /k/ /s/

IPA Symbols

IPA-symbols

Vowels (long)

vowels-long

IPA examples
tree, green
shoe, food
ɑː arm, car
ɔː door, four
ɜːr girl, prefer
  • \(^r\) is NOT a sound. It means that we pronounce the final "r" sound ONLY if the next word starts with a vowel. 🇬🇧
    • Example: prefer = /prɪˈfɜːr/
      • "I prefer apples." (we pronounce the final "r" sound)
      • "I prefer pears." (we do NOT pronounce the final "r" sound)

Vowels (short)

vowels-short

Dipthongs

dipthongs

Consonants

consonants

other-consonants